Nine
Famous Irishmen
In Ireland in 1848 the following nine men were captured,
tried and convicted of treason against Her
Majesty, the Queen, and were sentenced to death: John Mitchell, Morris
Lyene, Pat Donahue, Thomas McGee, Charles Duffy, Thomas Meagher, Richard
O'Gorman, Terrence McManus and Michael Ireland.
Before
passing sentence, the judge asked if there was anything that anyone wished to
say. Meagher, speaking for all said:
"My
lord, this is our first offence but not our last. If you will be easy with us
this once, we promise, on our word as gentlemen, to try to do better next time.
And next time --- sure we won't be fools to get caught."
Thereupon
the indignant judge sentenced them all to be hanged by the neck until dead and
drawn and quartered. Passionate protest from all over the world forced Queen
Victoria to commute the sentence to transportation for life to the far wilds of
Australia.
In 1874,
word reached the astounded Queen Victoria that Sir Charles Duffy, who had
been elected Prime Minister of Australia was the same Charles Duffy who had been
transported 25 years before. On the Queen's demand, the records of the rest of
the transported men were revealed and this is what was uncovered:
Thomas
Francis Meagher
--- Governor of Montana
Terrence
McManus ---
Brigadier General, United States Army
Patrick
Donahue ---
Brigadier General, United States Army
Richard
O'Gorman ---
Governor General of Newfoundland
Morris
Lyene --- Attorney
General of Australia in which office —
Michael
Ireland succeeded
him.
Thomas
D'arcy McGee
--- Member of Parliament Montreal, Minister of Agriculture and President of
Council Dominion of Canada
John
Mitchell ---
prominent New York politician, This man was the father of John Purroy Mitchell,
Mayor of New York at the outbreak of World War 1.